12 Years a Slave (2013)
86th Academy Awards 2014
4/5 Stars
Nominated for 9 awards, of which it won 3.
Nominated for Best Actor (Chiwetel Ejiofor), Best Supporting Actor (Michael Fassbender), Best Costume Design (Patricia Norris), Best Director (Steve McQueen), Best Film Editing (Joe Walker), and Best Production Design (Adam Stockhausen, Alice Baker).
Won Best Picture (Brad Pitt, Anthony Katagas, Dede Gardener, Jeremy Kleiner, Steve McQueen), Best Supporting Actress (Lupita Nyong'o), and Best Adapted Screenplay (John Ridley).
Watched April 23, 2014.
12 Years a Slave is based off of the memoirs and book of Solomon Northup, a free black man who lived in the north in the 1800s and was kidnapped and sold into slavery. This is no Quentin Tarantino's Django. This is raw, and somehow artistically balanced to give a small taste of what Solomon went through during 12 years in slavery in southern plantations.
Solomon (Chiwetel Ejiofor) fights for his freedom from the beginning, but the crippling terror and the ruthless inhumanity of the slavers beat him down into survival mode. His fight becomes smaller and his caution greater. His first owner is kind, as plantation owners go, but a run in with a power corrupt plantation hand lands him with the only owner who will take him. Edwin Epps (Michael Fassbender) is matched in evilness only by his wife. He has a lust for the slave Patsey (Lupita Nyong'o), which has her physically and verbally abused repeatedly by the married couple. Shortly after Solomon comes to the plantation, Patsey begs him to kill her. After this they form a painful relationship that is more out of mutual understanding than of affection. Solomon is a good man.
His ability to read and write must be hidden, but his intelligence and education helps get him out of many tight spots. He still endures punishments we can barely fathom. He spends a full day hanging from a noose with only his toes touching the ground. He dares to hope and trust in few men, because those he takes a chance on are looking out for themselves and no one else.
((SPOILERS)) The one let down for me in casting was actually Brad Pitt who plays Bass, a Canadian who comes to work on the plantain to make some money. He doesn't agree with slavery, but Solomon calls him out to act on his beliefs. For me, Pitt is so well known and so trustworthy that his appearance was a sure sign that Solomon's salvation would come through him. I wish they had chosen a lesser known actor to maintain suspense and realism. ((End spoilers))
The film itself is artistic in nature. Although most of the story line is linear, the director chooses a few painfully long sequences in order to communicate Solomon's emotions. He symbolically expresses an event or emotion when typical hollywood editing and story telling don't seem to do an adequate job. Solomon's experience with the noose is long and drawn out. Almost long enough for the viewer to go to the bathroom in the middle and not miss anything. I cannot decide if I think this is a strong choice or a weak choice. The style reminded me a lot of Beasts of the Southern Wild. I almost wished for a little more story and less pause, but I can understand the choices of the director.
There a very few times that I can appreciate nudity in a film, but this is one of them. The slaves are stripped of identity, dignity, respect, and humanity. They bathe in the open, men and women together, watched by slavers. They stand nude as plantation owners shop and decide who to purchase. They are stripped naked and lashed to poles where they are whipped for things like wanting soap. Although this symbolism is more obvious than others in the film, it showed a very raw side of the slavery culture. Fed by their own justifications, the plantation owners were sick with the twisted logic of the south that believed that slaves were property and nothing more.
If you can take it, you should watch 12 Years a Slave. In fact, even if you don't think you can take it, you should watch it. It has its flaws as a film, but its underlying message and its strong elements in acting and artistry are what won it the Oscar for best film this year.
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